Criminal defense FAQs
Criminal defense questions, with a clear place to start.
Common first questions after a DWI, arrest, charge, warrant, probation issue, or record concern in Texas.
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These answers are an orientation to common questions. They are not legal advice, and the answer for a specific person can turn on details, deadlines, and the applicable court or agency.
An accusation or arrest can make the next few hours feel urgent and confusing. The answers below are intended to help you organize the first facts and understand the questions a defense lawyer will need to evaluate. No outcome can be promised, and the right next step depends on the actual record and circumstances.
What should I do if I am contacted by police?
Stay calm and avoid guessing, arguing, or trying to explain everything on the spot. You may have important rights, including the right to remain silent and the right to speak with counsel. Ask for legal advice before deciding whether to give a statement or consent to a search.
What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?
They are different charge levels with different potential consequences. The statute involved, the allegations, a person’s history, and how a case is resolved can all matter. A label alone does not tell the full story of a particular case.
What should I bring to a criminal-defense consultation?
Bring citations, bond or release paperwork, charging documents, court notices, and any dates you have been given. Write down the date, location, agency, and names involved. If there is an upcoming court date, make that clear at the beginning of the conversation.
Can a DWI or criminal charge be dismissed or reduced?
No result should be promised without reviewing the actual facts and record. A case may involve issues concerning evidence, stops or arrests, testing, witness accounts, procedure, and the person’s history. A lawyer can explain possible paths only after reviewing the information that applies to your case.
What happens if I miss a court date?
Treat it as urgent. A missed appearance can create additional problems, but the appropriate response depends on the court, the case posture, and the notice involved. Keep the paperwork and seek legal guidance promptly rather than relying on assumptions.
Can a Texas criminal record be expunged or sealed?
Texas uses different processes for expunction and nondisclosure. Eligibility can depend on the offense, disposition, supervision, waiting periods, and other facts. A record review is necessary before deciding whether either option may be available.
A practical resource
Organize the facts before the conversation.
Use our Texas legal guides to create a simple timeline, collect the records you already have, and identify the questions you need answered.
Open the related guide